What is crown lengthening?

Crown lengthening is a dental procedure that involves the removal of gum tissue, bone, or both to expose more of a tooth's surface. This procedure is typically done for either cosmetic or functional reasons.

Cosmetically, crown lengthening is often performed to correct a "gummy smile," where the gums cover too much of the teeth, making them appear short or small. By removing excess gum tissue, the teeth can appear longer and more proportionate in relation to the gums.

Functionally, crown lengthening may be recommended if a tooth is decayed, broken, or worn down below the gum line, making it difficult to restore with a filling or crown. By exposing more of the tooth's surface through crown lengthening, a dentist can better access and restore the tooth.

Crown lengthening is typically done under local anesthesia to numb the area being treated. After the procedure, patients may experience some discomfort and swelling, which can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication and ice packs. It is important to follow post-operative care instructions provided by your dentist to promote healing and prevent complications.

Overall, crown lengthening is a safe and effective procedure that can improve the appearance and functionality of the teeth. It is important to consult with a dentist or periodontist to determine if crown lengthening is the right treatment option for your specific needs.